What Is Soft Metal Damage and How Does Hail Cause It?
Last updated October 26, 2026
The short answer
What Counts as Soft Metal
Soft metals include aluminum, copper, lead, and thin-gauge steel. These materials are common on roofs, flashing, gutters, and downspouts. They are chosen for their lightness and resistance to rust, but they lack the hardness of structural steel or iron.
When hail hits, the metal bends instead of bouncing off. Even small hailstones can leave a dent if they fall from high up. Larger hail, the size of a golf ball or bigger, can punch a hole through thin metal. You might see these marks as round dents, creases, or jagged tears.
- Roof panels and ridge caps
- Gutters and downspouts
- Window frames and trim
- Chimney flashing
- Siding and soffits
- Vent covers and skylights
How Hail Causes the Damage
Hail forms in storm clouds as ice pellets. They grow larger as they are tossed by updrafts, then fall to the ground. The speed of a hailstone depends on its size and the wind. A large stone can hit your roof at over 60 miles per hour.
That impact transfers a lot of force into a small area. Soft metal absorbs the energy by bending. The metal may stretch thin at the edge of a dent, which can crack later. Over time, even a shallow dent weakens the material and makes it more likely to leak.
Why Water Damage Follows
Dents and holes in soft metal create paths for water to enter your home. A small puncture in a roof panel can let rain seep into the attic. Water then travels along beams and insulation, causing stains and rot. Gutters with dents may sag and overflow, sending water down your walls.
Once water gets inside, it can soak drywall, wood, and carpet. That moisture invites mold and mildew to grow. The longer the metal stays damaged, the more water can get in. Acting quickly after a storm helps limit the spread of damage.
How to Check Your Home
After a hailstorm, look at your roof from the ground with binoculars. Check for shiny spots where the metal has been flattened. Walk around your house and inspect gutters and downspouts for dents or holes. Feel for soft spots on metal siding or window frames.
Inside, look for water stains on ceilings or walls. Check the attic for daylight coming through the roof. If you find damage, take photos and note the location. This helps you document what happened before you arrange repairs. If you live in Arlington, keep a written record of the storm date and any visible marks.
- Use binoculars to scan the roof line
- Feel gutters for dents or loose seams
- Check attic for light or damp spots
- Look for stains on ceilings and walls
- Photograph any dents or holes you find
- Note the date and time of the storm
What to Do Next
If you see soft metal damage, you can patch small holes with roofing cement or metal tape as a temporary fix. But for larger dents or tears, you will likely need professional help. The pros can assess the extent of the damage and recommend whether to repair or replace the metal.
Before any work starts, check your insurance policy to see if hail damage is covered. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. You may also want to have a water damage inspection done to find hidden leaks. The pros can document the damage and help you plan the next steps.
Talk to someone now
Phones are answered 24/7 for Arlington and nearby communities.
Call Now (703) 462-1739Frequently asked questions
Can I Fix Soft Metal Damage Myself?
Small dents and holes can sometimes be patched with metal tape or roofing cement. Larger tears or widespread damage usually need a professional. If you are not comfortable working on a roof, it is safer to call the pros. They have the tools and experience to do the job right.
How Long Does Soft Metal Last After Hail Damage?
A dented or punctured metal can last for years if you patch it quickly. But the damage weakens the material, so it may fail sooner than undamaged metal. Water that seeps through can rot wood and cause mold. Early repairs help extend the life of your roof and gutters.
Will Insurance Pay for Soft Metal Hail Damage?
That depends on your policy and your insurer. Many homeowners policies cover hail damage, but deductibles and limits vary. Check your policy documents or call your insurance company to ask. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Take photos of the damage to support your claim.